AI Literacy
Module-Level AI Literacy Integration
Original work: "Educators' guide to multimodal learning and Generative AI" — Tünde Varga-Atkins, Samuel Saunders, et al. (2024/25) — CC BY-NC 4.0
Adapted for UK Nursing Education by: Lincoln Gombedza, RN (LD)
Integrating AI literacy into individual modules ensures students develop competencies progressively and contextually. This page provides practical guidance for module leaders.
Module Design Principles
Avoid generic "AI Training." Always embed AI literacy within the clinical context of your module (e.g., using AI for care planning in a nursing process module, or for communication simulation in a therapeutic practice module).
1. Alignment with Learning Outcomes
- Explicit: Include AI competencies directly in learning outcomes.
- Mapped: Ensure alignment with NMC standards (e.g., digital literacy, evidence-based practice).
2. Contextual Integration
- ✅ DO: Relate AI to specific clinical tasks (care plans, discharge summaries).
- ❌ DON'T: Teach technology for technology's sake.
Module Planning Framework
Follow this 3-step cycle to integrate AI effectively:
Example Module Plans
Explore how AI integration looks across different fields of nursing:
- Adult Nursing
- Mental Health
- Child Nursing
- Learning Disability
🫁 Care Planning Module (Year 2)
Focus: Holistic care planning & Evidence-based practice
Learning Outcomes
- Develop evidence-based care plans using tools including AI.
- Critically evaluate AI-generated recommendations against NICE guidelines.
- Demonstrate ethical AI use (privacy/accountability).
Key Activities
- Week 3 (Demo): Facilitator demonstrates generating a care plan and highlighting errors.
- Week 4 (Workshop): Students generate plans for complex case studies and red-pen the hallucinations.
- Week 5 (Ethics): Discussion on data privacy and professional accountability.
Assessment: AI-Enhanced Portfolio
- Task: Submit an AI-generated draft + a final human-edited version.
- Requirement: A 500-word reflection on why changes were made.
- Success Criteria: Accurate error identification and evidence-based modifications.
🧠 Therapeutic Communication (Year 2)
Focus: Communication skills & Empathy
Learning Outcomes
- Practice therapeutic communication using AI simulations.
- Evaluate AI's inability to understand human emotion.
- Maintain a person-centred approach despite technology.
Key Activities
- Week 2 (Roleplay): Use text-based AI to simulate a patient conversation.
- Week 4 (Analysis): Compare AI's "empathy" to genuine human connection.
- Week 6 (Ethics): Discuss professional boundaries in digital communication.
Assessment: Reflective Video
- Task: Record a response to an AI-generated patient scenario.
- Requirement: Critique the AI's portrayal of mental health conditions (stereotypes vs. reality).
👶 Health Promotion (Year 3)
Focus: Family health & Developmental appropriateness
Learning Outcomes
- Create age-appropriate health materials using Generative AI (images/text).
- Evaluate content for developmental stages.
- Adapt resources for diverse family needs.
Key Activities
- Week 3 (Creation): Generate a visual storyboard for a "Going to Theatre" guide.
- Week 5 (Critique): Assess if the language is truly child-friendly or just "dumbed down."
- Week 7 (Inclusion): Adapt materials for non-English speaking families using AI translation (with verification).
Assessment: Resource Pack
- Task: Create a health promotion pack.
- Requirement: Justify developmental choices and how AI bias was mitigated.
♿ Accessible Information (Year 2)
Focus: Health Inequalities & Reasonable Adjustments
Learning Outcomes
- Use AI to simplify complex medical text into "Easy Read".
- Evaluate AI-generated images for respectful representation.
- Demonstrate understanding of reasonable adjustments.
Key Activities
- Week 2 (Standard): Workshop on Easy Read standards (images, text size).
- Week 4 (Social Stories): Use AI to create a visual "Getting a Blood Test" story.
- Week 6 (Risk): Discuss risk of AI hallucinating incorrect medical advice in simplified text.
Assessment: Accessible Resource
- Task: Create a Hospital Passport.
- Requirement: Submission must show "Raw AI Output" vs "Final Version" to demonstrate human value.
Common Challenges & Solutions
Anticipate these hurdles when introducing AI:
| Challenge | 💡 Potential Solution |
|---|---|
| Student Over-Reliance | Design "AI-Free" components (e.g., oral defense) and require process documentation. |
| Unequal Access | Ensure all students have access to the same tools (institutional license) or use free tiers with clear guidance. |
| Academic Misconduct | Move from "product-based" assessment (the essay) to "process-based" (the portfolio/reflection). |
| Staff Confidence | Start small! Introduce AI in just one workshop before a full module rollout. |
Implementation Checklist
For Module Leaders
- Review Policy: Check your institution's current AI assessment policy.
- Tool Check: Ensure the chosen AI tool is GDPR compliant and accessible.
- Update Handbook: Clearly state "AI Permitted" or "AI Prohibited" for each assessment.
- Scaffold: Don't assume students know how to prompt; teach them.
- Safety Net: Have a backup plan if the AI tool goes down during a session.
Assessment Assessment Taxonomy
- 🤖 AI-Enhanced: Students must use AI (e.g., "Critique this AI care plan").
- 🤝 AI-Assisted: Students may use AI for specific tasks (e.g., "Brainstorming ideas").
- 🚫 AI-Free: No AI permitted (e.g., Clinical exams, Oral defense).
Next: Explore Programme Strategy for curriculum-wide integration.